清華大學(xué)考博英語(yǔ)真題（一）

考博英語(yǔ)是各博士研究生招生院校初試考科目，也是復(fù)試分?jǐn)?shù)線的其中一項(xiàng)，所以考博英語(yǔ)常常會(huì)引起大家的重視。當(dāng)然重視的不僅僅是考試的本身，還有對(duì)自身“短板”的擔(dān)憂。畢竟很多“攔路虎”不是本專業(yè)課程，而且英語(yǔ)考試。此次分享給大家的是清華大學(xué)考博英語(yǔ)真題。

Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20%)

Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four Choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.

1. The opinions of his peers are more important to her than her parents' idea.

A) friends B) equals

C) enemies D) bosses

2. After we join the WTO, the situation that our automobile industry, depends for its survival on government subsidies will be changed.

A) financial aid B) personnel support

C) spiritual encouragement D) partial taxation

3. My salary has been raised to 100,000 yuan a year. but there is a proportionate increase in my income tax.

A) dramatic B) undesirable

C) perpetual D) proportional

4. Henry David Thoreau used to ramble through the woods before he wrote his most famous book Walden (1854).

A) study B) live

C) read aloud D) wander

5. Despite the pressure from the president, the provincial government insisted on its autonomous jurisdiction.

A) regional B) obstinate

C) willful D) legal

6. All programs celebrating the Spring Festival in the CCTV have been relayed to even' part of the world through satellites.

A) received B) reserved

C) rebroadcast D) enjoyed

7. You must be drunk last night. Otherwise how did you manage to drive into a stationary vehicle?

A) official B) police

C) parked D) running

8. To create a democratic atmosphere in the company, the manager should always be accessible to his staff.

A)fair B) equal

C) acceptable D) approachable

9. The newly imported machine doesn't work in ambient humidity of 50 degrees.

A) approximate B) surrounding

C) convenient D) high 

10. Many students are signing the petition against building a steelworks near the school.

A) names B) agreement

C) request D) disapproval