?2017年山西省專升本《大學英語》真題

1、

the bad weather, the match was cancelled.

A、Because of

B、Since

C、For

D、In that

2、

If I take this medicine three times a day, it should my cold.

A、heal

B、cure

C、treat

D、recover

3、

Don’t worry. The hard work you do now later in life.

A、will be repaid

B、was being repaid

C、has being repaid

D、was repaid

4、

European football is played in 80 countries, it the most popular sport in the world.

A、making

B、makes

C、made

D、to make

5、

Tony was very unhappy for to the party.

A、having not being invited

B、not having invited

C、having not invited

D、not having been invited

6、

If , the experiment will be successful.

A、carefully doing

B、it done carefully

C、done carefully

D、doing carefully

7、

Without your help, we so much.

A、won’t achieve

B、didn’t achieve

C、don’t achieve

D、wouldn’t have achieved

8、

There is only one thing I can do.

A、what

B、that

C、all

D、which

9、

What news it is!

A、a interesting

B、an interesting

C、interesting

D、the interesting

10、

Being chased by a dog, Jack jumped the fence.

A、up

B、over

C、on

D、from

11、

In most countries, a university degree can give you flying start in your career.

A、the; a

B、the; /

C、/; /

D、/; a

12、

Look out! Don’t get too close to the house roof is under repair.

A、whose

B、which

C、of which

D、that

13、

Five days enough for us to complete the assignment.

A、have

B、are

C、is

D、has

14、

If you find this question too difficult to , it is advisable to leave it as it is and move on to the next one.

A、work out

B、work on

C、work for

D、work at

15、

The professor acts as if he a king of a great kingdom.

A、is

B、was

C、were

D、had been

16、

of the twins was arrested because I saw them both at a party last might.

A、None

B、Both

C、Neither

D、All

17、

I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning, I to Shanghai.

A、will be flying

B、will fly

C、have been flying

D、have flown

18、

What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he better.

A、might have done

B、must have done

C、needn’t have done

D、couldn’t have done

19、

Accidents often from carelessness

A、cause

B、arise

C、lead

D、appear

20、

Seldom letters from my brother since we moved here.

A、have we received

B、we have received

C、did we receive

D、we received

1、

In the depths of my memory, many things I did with my father still live. These things come to represent, in fact, what I call(21) and love.

I don’t remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool. But he did(22) the water. Any kind of(23)rides seemed to give him pleasure. And he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.

But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being(24)the water, moving through it,(25)it all around me. I was not a strong(26)or one who learned to swim early, for I had my(27). But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my father’s office and(28)those summer days with my father, who would come by during a break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the(29)person not in swimsuit.

After swimming, I would visit his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me(30)anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes if I was left alone at his desk(31)he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldn’t be playing with his(32). But my father always showed up and said easily, “Oh, no, it’s(33).” Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get(34)an ice cream...

A poet once said, “We look at life once, in childhood; the rest is memories.” And I think it is not only what we “l(fā)ook at once, in childhood” that determines our memories, but(35)in that childhood, looks at us.

A、desire

B、joy

C、anger

D、worry

A、avoid

B、refuse

C、praise

D、love

A、boat

B、bus

C、train

D、bike

A、on

B、off

C、by

D、in

A、having

B、leaving

C、making

D、getting

A、swimmer

B、rider

C、walker

D、runner

A、hopes

B、faiths

C、rights

D、fears

A、spending

B、saving

C、wasting

D、ruining

A、next

B、only

C、other

D、last

A、put up

B、break down

C、play with

D、work out

A、the moment

B、the first time

C、while

D、before

A、fishing net

B、office things

C、wooden chair

D、lab equipment

A、fine

B、strange

C、terrible

D、funny

A、the student

B、the assistant

C、myself

D、himself

A、which

B、who

C、what

D、whose

1、

As she walked round the huge department store, Edith reflected how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy to please as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.

Besides, shopping at this time of the year was a most disagreeable experience: people trod on your toes, poked you with their elbows and almost knocked you over in their haste to get to a bargain ahead of you.

Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter where some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk,” the assistant assured her, trying to tempt her. “Worth double the price.” But Edith knew from past experience that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father.

She moved on reluctantly and then quite by chance, stopped where a small crowd of man had gathered round a counter. She found some good quality pipes on sale - and the prices were very reasonable. Edith did not hesitate for long: although her father only smoked a pipe occasionally, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please him.

When she got home, with her small well-chosen present concealed in her handbag, her parents were already at the supper table. Her mother was in an especially cheerful mood, “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking.” She informed her daughter.

36. Edith’s father .med .

38. Edith stopped at the next counter .

39. Edith’s father smoked a pipe .

40. Shopping was very disagreeable at that time of the year because .

A、did not like presents

B、never got presents

C、preferred ties

D、was difficult to choose a present for

A、attractive

B、interested in ties

C、tired

D、in need of comfort

A、purposely

B、suddenly

C、unwillingly

D、accidentally

A、when he was obliged

B、on social occasions

C、from time to time

D、when he was delighted

A、customers trod on each other’s toes

B、customers poked each other with their elbows

C、customers knocked each other

D、customers were doing their shopping in a great hurry

2、

A black hole is created when a large star burns out. Like our sun, stars are unbelievably hot furnaces(熔爐) that burn their own matter as fuel. When most of the fuel is used up, the star begins to die.

The death of a star is not a quiet event. First there is a huge explosion. As its outer layer is blasted off into space, the dying star shines as brightly as a billion suns.

After the explosion gravity pulls in what’s left of the star. As the outside of the star sinks toward the center, the star gets smaller and smaller. The material the star is made of becomes tightly packed together. A star is so dense that a teaspoon of matter from it weighs billions of pounds.

The more the star shrinks, the stronger the gravity inside it becomes. Soon the star is very tiny, and the gravity pulling it in is unbelievably strong. In fact, the gravity is so strong that it even pulls light into the star! Since all the light is pulled in, none can go out. The star becomes black when there is no light. Then a black hole is born!

That’s what we know about black holes. What we don’t know is this: What happens inside a black hole after the star has been squeezed into a tiny ball? Does it keep getting smaller and smaller forever? Such a possibility is hard to imagine.

But if the black hole doesn’t keep shrinking, what happens to it? Some scientists think black holes are like doorways to another world. They say that as the star disappears from our universe, it goes into another universe. In other words, a black hole in our universe could turn into a “white hole” in a different universe. As the black hole swallows light, the white hole shines brightly—somewhere else. But where? A different place, perhaps, or a different time- many years in the past or future.

Could you travel through a black hole? Right now, no. Nothing we know of could go into a black hole without being crushed. So far the time being, black holes must remain a mystery.

Black holes are a mystery—but that hasn’t stopped scientists from dreaming about them. One scientist suggested that in the future we might make use of the power of black holes. They would supply all of Earth’s energy needs, with plenty to spare. Another scientist wondered if a black hole could someday be used to swallow earthly waste - a sort of huge waste disposal(處理) in the sky!

41. When the star begins to die .

42. Which of the following doesn’t help produce a black hole?

43. The black hole .

44. For whom is the passage most likely written?

45. What’s the best title for this passage?

A、there is no fuel left in it

B、its outer layer goes into space first

C、a huge explosion will happen

D、it doesn’t give off light any longer

A、The gravity inside the star is very strong.

B、The light can’t go out of the star.

C、The star becomes smaller and smaller.

D、The dying star shines very brightly.

A、continues becoming smaller and smaller all the time

B、goes into another universe and becomes a white hole

C、can pull in everything we know of in the world

D、will appear at another place at a different time

A、Scientists.

B、Primary school students.

C、Researchers.

D、General public.

A、A New Scientific Discovery: Black Holes

B、How Do Black Holes Come into Being?

C、What Are Black Holes?

D、Travel Through a Black Hole

3、

One of the qualities that most people admire in others is the willingness to admit one’s mistakes. It is extremely hard sometimes to say a simple thing like “I was wrong about that,” and it is even harder to say, “I was wrong, and you were right about that.”

I had an experience recently with someone admitting to me that he had made a mistake fifteen years ago. He told me he had been the manager of a certain grocery store in the neighbourhood where I grew up, and he asked me if I remembered the egg boxes. Then he related an incident and I began to remember vaguely the incident he was describing.

I was about eight years old at the time, and I had gone into the store with my mother to do the weekly grocery shopping. On that particular day, I must have found my way to the dairy food department where the incident took place.

There must have been a special sale on eggs that day because there was an impressive display of eggs in dozen and half-dozen boxes. The boxes were stacked three or four feet high. I must have stopped in front of a display to admire the stacks. Just then a woman came by pushing her grocery cart and knocked off the stacks of boxes. For some reason, I decided it was up to me to put the display back together, so I went to work.

The manager heard the noise and came rushing over to see what had happened. When he appeared, I was on my knees inspecting some of the boxes to see if any of the eggs were broken, but to him it looked as if I was the culprit(做錯事的人). He severely scolded me and wanted me to pay for any broken eggs. I tried to explain it wasn’t me who had broken them, but it did no good. Even though I quickly forgot all about the incident, obviously the manager did not.

46. How old was the author when he wrote this article?

47. Who was to blame for knocking off the stacks of boxes?

48. Which of the following statements is not true?

49. Which of the following can serve as the best title for the passage?

50. The tone of the article expresses the author’s .

A、About 8.

B、About 18.

C、About 23.

D、About 15.

A、The author.

B、The manager.

C、A woman.

D、The author’s mother.

A、The woman who knocked off the stacks of boxes was seriously criticized by the manager.

B、The author was severely criticized by the manager.

C、A woman carelessly knocked off the stacks of boxes.

D、It was the author who put the display back together.

A、It’s Harder to Admit One’s Mistake

B、I Was Once the Culprit

C、I Remember an Incident

D、Case of Mistaken identity

A、admiration for the manager’s willingness to admit mistakes

B、anger to the manager for his wrong accusation

C、indignation against the woman who knocked off the stacks of boxes

D、regret for the mistake he made in the store

4、

There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals. Short-range goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less or two weeks, or possibly months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, our long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short -term goals that will build on those that have been completed.

The intermediate goals are built on the foundation of the short-range goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.

Long-range goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.

51. Our long-term goals mean a lot .

52. New short-term goals are built upon .

53. When we complete each step of our goals, .

54. Once our goals are drawn up, .

55. It is implied but not stated in the passage that .

A、if we complete our short-range goals

B、if we cannot reach solid short-term goals

C、if we write down the dates

D、if we put forward some plans

A、two years

B、long-term goals

C、current activities

D、the goals that have been completed

A、we will win final success

B、we are overwhelmed

C、we should build up our confidence of success

D、we should have strong desire for setting new goals

A、we should stick to them until we complete them

B、we may change our goals as we have new ideas and opportunities

C、we had better wait for the exciting news of success

D、we have made great decision

A、those who have long-term goals will succeed

B、writing down the dates may discourage you

C、the goal is only a guide for us to reach our destination

D、everyone should have a goal

1、

Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition of about 100~120 words based on the following outline, and you should give your own title.

1.如今大學生畢業(yè)了也難找工作。

2.出現(xiàn)這種情況的原因。

3.解決辦法。