【匯總】考研英語(yǔ)閱讀高頻替換詞

1. 貧窮的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken

2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off

3. 優(yōu)秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding=superb

4. 積極的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous

5. 消極的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable

6. 明顯的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest=clear=self-evident

7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome

8. 驚人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous=astonishing

9. 美麗的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = pretty

10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous

11. 流行的： popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive

12. 提高/加強(qiáng)：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize=better

13. 誘因：cause = trigger

14. 解決：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with=handle

15. 培養(yǎng): develop = cultivate = foster = nurture

16. 激發(fā)/鼓勵(lì)：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur

17. 認(rèn)為： think = assert= hold = claim =argue=contend=maintain=insist=believe

18. 完成：complete = fulfill =accomplish= achieve

19. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold

20. 損害：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize

21. 減輕: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten

22. 影響：influence= impact=effect=implication

23. 危險(xiǎn)：danger = perils =hazard

24. 污染：pollution = contamination

25. 人類(lèi)：human beings= mankind = the human race

26. 老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens

27. 幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being

28. 老師：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers

29. 教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing

30. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents=teenagers

31. 優(yōu)點(diǎn)：advantage = merit = superiority = virtue=upside=strength

32. 缺點(diǎn)/弊端 drawback=defect=demerit=weakness=downside=disadvantage

33. 能力： ability = capacity = power = skill

34. 職業(yè)： job = career = employment = profession=occupation

35. 娛樂(lè)： enjoyment = pastime= recreation= entertainment

36. 孩子： children = offspring = descendant= kid

37. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for

38. 從事： embark on = take up = set about = go in for

39. 在當(dāng)代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age

40. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of

41. 加速:accelerate=speed up

42. 參加 attend=participate in=engage in=join in

43. 得到/獲得:achieve=obtain=gain=access to

44. 使適應(yīng)/融為一體:adapt to=integrate into

45. 目標(biāo)：aim=objective=goal

46. 關(guān) 注 / 聚焦于： aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on=lay emphasis

on=attach importance to=pay attention to

47. 想去做：attempt to do=try to do=intend to do

48. 大約:approximately=roughly=about=some=around

49. 因此：as a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence=thus=therefore=so

50. 與...有關(guān)：associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in