2019年遼寧省學(xué)位英語(yǔ)模擬真題（完型填空)

Part III Cloze (10%)

Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Television broadcasts are    51    to an area that is within the    52    of the sending station or its relay (中轉(zhuǎn)站).    53    television relays are often placed on hills and mountains so that they can    54    a wider region, they still can not cover more land than one from the hilltop    55    a clear day.

However, the rays also go out into the atmosphere,    56    there is a relay station on a satellite that    57    around the earth, it can send the pictures to any point on the earth from which the satellite is    58    . Three satellites    59     turning around over the equator(赤道) send any television program to any part of the earth.    60    makes it possible for world     61    of newspapers to give the news in all countries at the same time.    62     it may be possible for a subscriber (訂戶) to a televised newspaper to    63    a button and see a newspaper page    64    his television screen. He could also decide when he wants the page    65     ,     66    , by dialing different numbers such as     67     on a telephone dial, he could choose the language or the edition of the paper he wants to read.

It seems strange to think that, even today, methods of the    68    are not entirely useless. For example, sometimes    69    agencies which use radio and Telstar also use pigeons to    70    messages between offices in large cities because the pigeons are not bothered by traffic problems.

51.A. prohibited  B. bounded  C. limited   D. shifted

52.A. range  B. view  C. miles   D. distance

53.A. Even  B. Although  C. Unless  D. Whenever

54.A. cover  B. spread  C. help  D. pass

55.A. in   B. during  C. on   D. at

56.  A. and then   B. by far  C. when  D. and if

57.A. spins  B. revolves   C. jumps  D. circles

58.A. watched  B. visible  C. spotted  D. protected

59.A. always  B. temporarily   C. permanently  D. periodically

60.A. This  B. That   C. What   D. Which

61.A. population  B. editions  C. articles   D. reports

62.A. The other day  B. At the future  C. Someday  D. One day

63.A. touch  B. press  C. suppress   D. thumb

64.A. at   B. in   C. on  D. by

65.A. turn   B. to turn   C. turning   D. to be turned

66.A. also  B. moreover  C. and   D. then

67.A. what  B. these   C. those   D. ones

68.A. passed  B. past   C. old days  D. out-of-date

69.A. press  B. conference   C. newspapers  D. books

70.A. bring   B. take  C. distribute   D. send

Part III Cloze

51. C【解析】這句話的意思是“電視臺(tái)的位置是受到局限的”。prohibit“禁止”；bound“跳躍，跳動(dòng)”；limit“限制，局限”；shift“轉(zhuǎn)移，移動(dòng)”。只有C最符合題意。

52. A 【解析】此處指中轉(zhuǎn)站能發(fā)射到的距離范圍之內(nèi)。range“射程，有效距離”；view“風(fēng)景，觀點(diǎn)”；mile“英里”；distance“距離”。

53. B【解析】根據(jù)上下邏輯關(guān)系，需要一個(gè)讓步關(guān)系的連詞。“為了發(fā)射的范圍更廣一些，雖然電視中轉(zhuǎn)站經(jīng)常設(shè)在高山上，可是卻遠(yuǎn)不如設(shè)在山頂上發(fā)射的范圍廣?！彼源鸢高xB。

54. A【解析】此處指中轉(zhuǎn)站覆蓋的地區(qū)。cover“覆蓋”；spread“傳播”；help“幫助”；pass“通過(guò)”。

55. C【解析】 通常說(shuō)on a clear day, 強(qiáng)調(diào)特定的時(shí)間的時(shí)候用介詞on。

56. D【解析】根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系要用表示條件的句子。

57. B【解析】revolve around“繞轉(zhuǎn)，公轉(zhuǎn)（主要指星球，球體）”；spin“（以…為軸）旋轉(zhuǎn)”；jump“跳躍”；circle“使轉(zhuǎn)圈，在…上方盤(pán)旋”。

58. B【解析】watch“觀察”；visible“能看得見(jiàn)的”，是形容詞；spot“確定…的位置”；protect“保護(hù)”。

59. C【解析】always“總是”；temporarily“臨時(shí)地，暫時(shí)地”；permanently“一直地，永恒地”； periodically“周期性地，定期地”。

60. A【解析】因?yàn)榍懊媸蔷涮?hào)，所以不是定語(yǔ)從句，不用that, which。而且根據(jù)語(yǔ)法來(lái)看，也不是從句，不需要連詞。而且指示代詞this, that有時(shí)可代替前面的句子或句子中的一部分。this指較近的空間距離。因此A最合適。

61. B【解析】。population“人口”；edition: 版本；articles“文章”； reports“報(bào)道”。
62. C【解析】the other day“幾天前”；someday表示將來(lái)的某一天；one day“有一天”。future一般用in the future“將來(lái)，未來(lái)”。因此只有C符合題意。

63. B【解析】press a button“按動(dòng)電鈕”，最符合題意。touch“觸摸，接觸”，主要強(qiáng)調(diào)觸覺(jué)。suppress“鎮(zhèn)壓”；thumb“用拇指翻動(dòng)”。

64. C【解析】on the television screen“在電視屏幕上”。

65. B【解析】當(dāng)不定式修飾want, have等動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)，而句子的主語(yǔ)是不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)時(shí)，用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示被動(dòng)含義。Mary has three babies to look after. “瑪麗要照看三個(gè)孩子?！保▽?shí)際上是Mary looks after the babies，所以用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。）

66. C【解析】and 表示并列關(guān)系。

67. C【解析】為了避免重復(fù)，可用that, those 分別代替前面提到過(guò)的單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)名詞，但是this, these不可代替。Her interests are different from those of her childhood.

68. B【解析】methods of the past“過(guò)去的方法”。

69. A【解析】press agency“新聞機(jī)構(gòu)，通訊社”。

70. D【解析】send message“發(fā)送信息”。