2012年成人高考專升本《英語》全真模擬試卷(二)

2012年成人高考專升本《英語》全真模擬試卷(二)：本試卷總分150分；共有6類型題目

語音知識(shí)

1.A. exercise
B. except 
C. coffee 
D. journey

2.A．exhibition 
B．honor
C．horror  
D．honest

3.A. stop  
B. program 
C. soul  
D. below

4.A．violin  
B． professional   
C． hospital   
D．oral

5.A．character  
B．China
C．child
D．choice

一、詞匯與語法知識(shí)

6.She had changed so much that I could hardly __ her.
A．differ       
B．find out        
C．explain     
D．recognize

7.Little __ what others think.
A．does he care about
B．did he care about
C．he cares about
D．he cared about

8.He was busy yesterday; otherwise he __to the meeting.
A．would have come             
B．would come    
C．could come                  
D．had come

9.— Excuse me, are you waiting for the bus?
— Yes, I am. But the bus is so late. __，how can I get to No. 1 Middle School? A. In the way
B. On the way
C. Out of the way
D. By the way

10.__ more careful, his ship would not have sunk.
A．If the captain were
B．Had the captain been
C．Should the captain be
D．If the captain would have been

11.-- I"d met her many times before yesterday.
-- So
A．did I
B．had I
C．I did
D．I had

12.Happily for john"s mother, he is working harder to __ his lost time.
A．make up for
B．keep up with
C．catch up with
D．make use of

13.I will go back to my hometown as soon as I __ my examinations.
A．will finish
B. finish
C. has finished
D. would finish

14.Tom writes as __ as her brother.
A．clear
B．more clear
C．clearly
D．most clearly

15.I recognized John __ he entered the room.
A．hardly
B．the minute
C．no sooner
D．a(chǎn)t once

16.I enjoy the concert last night; they played __ beautiful music.
A．such
B．sucha
C．so
D．soa

17.It is not polite to __ a speaker when he is making a speech.
A．interrupt
B．cease
C．oppose
D．inquire

18.Fond of singing as she is, she is __ a good singer by profession.
A．everything but
B．something but
C．nothing but
D．a(chǎn)nything but

19.Of the two new teachers, one is experienced and __.
A．the others are not
B．a(chǎn)nother is inexperienced
C．the other is not
D．others are inexperienced

20.the more you are aware of content and meaning.
A．The more words you are familiar to
B．The more words you are familiar with
C．You are familiar to more words
D．You are familiar with more words

二、完型填空

21.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~15題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A．books
B．history  
C．records 
D．publications

22.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A．event 
B．a(chǎn)ctivities
C．sport  
D. play

23.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A．held  
B．took 
C．set 
D．planed

24.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A．made
B．built
C. did
D．started

25.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A．people
B．players  
C．teams  
D．a(chǎn)thletes

26.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A．fought
B．a(chǎn)gainst  
C．lasted  
D．competed

27.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A．failures  
B．winners
C．a(chǎn)thletes
D．players

28.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A．country  
B．universe 
C．world  
D. area

29.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A．medals  
B．price 
C．money 
D. title

30.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A．held  
B．began
C．took
D．joined

31.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A．summer  
B．spring  
C. winter 
D. fall

32.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A．a(chǎn)ny  
B．other
C．between
D. every

33.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A．professional  
B．a(chǎn)mateur 
C．special 
D．ordinary

34.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A．whereas  
B．however
C．whoever  
D．whenever

35.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A．for  
B．by  
C．with  
D. out of

三、閱讀理解

36.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~4題。
　　Uncle Sam is a tall, thin man．He"s an older man with white hair and a white beard．He often wears a tall hat, a bow tie, and the stars and stripes of the American flag.
　　Who is this strange-looking man? Would you believe that Uncle Sam is the US government? But why do you call the US government Uncle Sam?
　　During the War of 1812, the US government hired meat packers to provide meat to the army．One of these meat packers was a man named Samuel Wilson．Samuel was a friendly and fair man．Everyone liked him and called him Uncle Sam.
　　Sam Wilson stamped the boxes of meat for the army with a large US for United States．Some government inspectors came to look over Sam"s company.
　　They asked a worker what the US on the boxes stood for．As a joke, the worker answered that these letter stood for the name of his boss, Uncle Sam.
　　The joke spread, and soldiers began saying that their food came from Uncle Sam．Before long, people called all things that came from the government "Uncle Sam"．"Uncle Sam" became a nickname for the US government.
　　Soon there were drawings and cartoons of Uncle Sam in newspapers．In these early pictures, Uncle Sam was a young man．He wore stars and stripes, but his hair was dark and he had no beard．The beard was added when Abraham Lincoln was President．President Lincoln had a beard.
　　The most famous picture of Uncle Sam is on a poster from World War I．The government needed men to fight in the war．In the poster, a very serious Uncle Sam points his finger and says "I want YOU for the US Army."
Uncle Sam often wears a tall hat, __, and the stars and stripes of the American flag.
A．dark hair
B．a(chǎn) bow tie
C．a(chǎn) box
D．a(chǎn) shirt

37.Government inspectors came to __ Sam"s meat-packing company.
A．a(chǎn)sk
B．stand for
C．look over
D．see

38.In the drawing and cartoons of Uncle Sam __.
A．he wore the stars and stripes
B．he never had a beard
C．he had no hair
D．he wore a bow tie

39.Sam Wilson stamped the boxes of meat for the army with a large US for __.
A．Uncle Sam
B．United States
C．Soldiers
D．America

40.根據(jù)以下資料，回答5~8題。
　　Families separated by the Florida Straits were overjoyed Tuesday and Miami-based charter companies rushed to add seats and flights to their Havana routes after the Obama administration decided to let more Americans visit Cuba as often as they want, and spend as much as they like.
　　The policy changes are sure to put more money into Cuba"s dying economy, and many would-be travelers are already call for still more barriers to fall． Even Fidel Castro (菲德爾?卡斯特羅) , who had belittled the changes Monday, yielded Tuesday that they were "positive, although minimal".
　　The United States still doesn"t let most Americans without ties to Cuba visit the island or send in money．But the change, announced Monday by the Obama administration, was among the most significant openings in the half-century of hostilities between the two countries.
　　During the Bush administration, Americans with immediate family members on the island could visit once every three years and send up to $100 a month to their families.
Now, there are no limits to travel or expense, and the definition of family is expanded to include relatives as distant as second cousins, as well as anyone else who lives as "family" in the home of the authorized traveler.
According to the article, what will this change in policy do for Cuba?
A．It will boost the Cuban economy．
B．It will help defeat Fidel Castro．
C．It will make more Cubans come to the United States.
D．It will decrease the number of Cubans coming to the United States.

41.Under the new regulations, how often are Cuban-Americans allowed to visit their relatives in Cuba?
A．As often as they like.
B．Once every three years．
C．Once a year.
D．Twice a year.

42.How long have Cuba and the United States maintained a "hostile" relationship?
A．About 20 years．
B．About 30 years.
C．About 40 years．
D．About 50 years.

43.Under George W．Bush, how much money could Cuban-Americans send to their family members?
A．As much as they wanted to．
B．Up to $100 a month.
C．Up to $100 a year.
D．Up to $100 every three years.

44.根據(jù)以下資料，回答9~12題。
　　People need to be active to be healthy．Our modem lifestyle. and all the conveniences we"ve become used to have made us sitting much of the time - and that"s dangerous for our health．Sitting around in front of the TV or the computer, riding in the car for even a short trip to the store and using elevators instead of stairs, all contribute to our inactivity．Physical inactivity is as dangerous to our health as smoking!
　　Add up your activities during the day in periods of at least 10 minutes each．Start slowly ..．a(chǎn)nd build up．If you"re already doing some light activities move up to more moderate ones．A little is good, but more is better if you want to achieve health benefits.
　　Scientists say add up 60 minutes of physical activity every day to stay healthy or improve your health．Time needed depends on effort - as you progress to moderate activities, you can cut down to thirty minutes, four days a week.
　　Physical activity doesn"t have to be very hard to improve your health．This goal can be reached by building physical activities into your daily routine．Just add up in periods of at least ten minutes each throughout the day．After three months of regular physical activity, you will notice a difference - people often say getting started is the hardest part.
　　(From Handbook for Canada"s Physical Activity Guide to Healthy Active Living p．4．Canadian Society for Exercise Physiology, Ottawa, Ontario, 1998)
Nowadays people __.
A．a(chǎn)re less active than in the past
B．a(chǎn)re more active than in the past
C．a(chǎn)re sitting as much as they used to be
D．a(chǎn)re sitting as less as they used to be

45.Time needed for physical activity depends on __.
A．health
B．effort
C．money
D．kinds of activities

46.You can improve your health by __.
A．bringing physical activity into your timetable
B．eating less and less during short periods of time
C．relaxing and keeping cool
D, getting as many activities as you can

47.People say that __
A．they do not have time for physical activity
B．they do not know the suitable physical activity
C．getting into physical activity is not so difficult
D．getting into physical activity is the most difficult part

48.根據(jù)以下資料，回答13~16題。
　　The winter in Iceland has been one of the worst ever．An animal that was born in Iceland and just returned there has enjoyed the weather．Keiko is a killer whale who is now living in a hidden bay.
　　When Keiko was one or two years old, he was captured．This was in 1979．In 1982 he was moved to an amusement part in Ontario, Canada．Three years later another park took him to Mexico City．There, the 6.4-meter (21-foot) whale lived in a small pen with water that was too warm．In1993 the "Free Willy" movie made people aware of his state．In 1996 the Free Willy Keiko Foundation moved him to a pool in an aquarium in Newport, Oregon.
　　The foundation has spent over $12 million to return Keiko to Iceland, his home．Late last year the 40,000-pound (18,100-kilogram) whale was flown on a C-17 transport plane to pen near the Wesman Islands.
　　Critics thought Keiko would suffer in the cold water．Instead, he is enjoying the cold and becomes more active．He likes to jump out of the water to get sprayed by the salt spray．Since his return, he acts more like a wild whale．He dives more often, eats more live fish, and is more active.    
Keiko still isn"t ready to go out alone into the open sea．Trainers hope to put him in a larger bay．They also hope to train him to follow a boat．They don"t know what Keiko will do when he meets other sea animals．So far the only animals who have come near Keiko"s cage left when they saw him.     
　　They would like to let Keiko free this summer．No one knows if he will be ready．If he isn"t, the Keiko Foundation is ready to take care of him．It will cost about $1 million a year.
Critics thought that Keiko would __.
A．die from the cold water in Iceland         
B．be happy to return home
C．want to be free         
D．be less active    

49.Keiko has __.
A．enjoyed being with other sea animals
B．killed other sea animals that have come into his pen         
C．had limited contact with other sea animals
D．is ready to go to the open sea

50.This summer trainers hope to __.
A．give Keiko a freedom in the wild         
B．immediately set him free
C．move him to another aquarium         
D．still keep him in the cage

51.IfKeiko can"t adjust to the wild, the foundation __.
A．will set him free anyway
B．will bring him back to the United States
C．will take care of him for the rest of his life         
D．won"t be able to take care of him

52.根據(jù)以下資料，回答17~20題。
　　Many people catch a cold in the springtime and/or fall．It makes us wonder., if scientists can send a man to the moon, why can"t they find a cure for the common cold．The answer is easy．There are literally hundreds of kinds of cold viruses out there．You never know which one you will get, so there isn"t a cure for each one.
　　When a virus attacks your body, your body works hard to get rid of it．Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion with it．You feel terrible because you can"t breathe well, but your body is actually "eating" the virus．Your temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus．You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting to your cells．You may feel miserable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.
　　Different people have different remedies for colds．In the United States and some other countries, for example, people might eat chicken soup to feel better．Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids．Other people take medicines to stop the fever, congestion, and runny nose．
There is one interesting thing to note--some scientists say taking medicines when you have a cold is actually bad for you．The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn"t have a way to fight it and kill it．Bodies can do an amazing job on their own．There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold．It goes like this:
　　If takes about one week to get over a cold if you don"t take medicine, but only seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine.
The reason that scientists cannot cure a common cold is __.
A．we don"t know how we get cold
B．we aren"t sure the exact kind of cold viruses
C．we don"t know when we will catch cold
D．we aren"t sure the exact scientific method

53.When we catch cold, how does our body work hard?
A．Our runny nose stops our breath.
B．Our temperature rises to make us feel miserable．
C．Our blood rushes into our cells.
D．Our nose, fever, and blood work together to kill virus.

54.Scientists say when we catch cold, __.
A．taking medicine
B．seeing a doctor
C．leaving it to your body
D．making a joke to your friend

55.The joke means taking medicine __.
A．is better than not taking it
B．needs longer time to recover
C．is the same with no medicine
D．has no effect

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

56.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。


請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

57.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

58.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

59.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

60.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

五、書面表達(dá)

61.以某公司的名義寫一個(gè)競賽通知。內(nèi)容如下：
(1)競賽的名稱和內(nèi)容。
(2)參與對(duì)象。
(3)競賽的時(shí)間。
(4)報(bào)名的截止日期。