2012年成人高考專升本《英語(yǔ)》全真模擬試卷(六)

2012年成人高考專升本《英語(yǔ)》全真模擬試卷(六)：本試卷總分150分；共有6類型題目

語(yǔ)音知識(shí)

1.A．widespread  
B．weather   
C．weave
D．weapon    

2.A. neither      
B. thought 
C. thick
D. through   

3.A. two
B. answer     
C. write     
D. win

4.A. mountain
B. group
C. thousand
D. without

5.A．zinc   
B．handbag   
C．winter
D．wound    

一、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)

6.The Yellow River is the second __ river in China.
A．long
B．longer
C．longest
D．most long

7.It is requested that all the students __ present at the meeting tomorrow．
A．were
B．a(chǎn)re
C．will be
D．be

8.Half a year after the war, schools in the country returned to __.
A．normal
B．cultivation
C．instruction
D．education

9.She __ into tears when she heard from the hospital that her father died.
A．burst         
B．went           
C．fell         
D．exploded

10.It is a __ ride from his home to the shopping center.
A．ninety-miles
B. ninety-mile"s
C. ninety-miles
D. ninety-mile

11.Keep in __that all people are different and some may progress faster than others.
A．head
B．brain
C．heart
D．mind

12.To travel from England to Scotland you __ a passport.
A．mustn"t have
B．haven"t got
C．don"t need
D．needn"t

13.This car costs __the other one.
A．a(chǎn)s much over     
B．a(chǎn)s much more as     
C．a(chǎn)s much to        
D．a(chǎn)s much as

14.Dr．Smith, together with his wife and two sons, __ to arrive on the evening flight.
A．a(chǎn)re       
B．a(chǎn)re going      
C．is           
D．will be

15.I would rather you __ those important files with you.
A．not take
B．didn"t take
C．won"t take
D．haven"t taken

16.There was an __ of discontent on her face,
A．a(chǎn)ppearance
B．sight
C．shock
D．expression

17.--You"re not a freshman, are you?
-- __ I am a second-year student.
A．Yes, I"m not     
B．No, I am        
C．No, I"m not     
D．Yes, I am

18.Since the road is wet this morning, __ last night.
A．it must rain
B．it must be raining
C．it must have rained
D．it must have been rain

19.The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun __ the beginning of life.
A．with
B．to
C．for
D．a(chǎn)s

20.They stand __.
A．under the sun      
B．in the sun
C．over the sun        
D．a(chǎn)gainst the sun

二、完型填空

21.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~15題。


請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。
A．two         
B．three            
C．several       
D. a few

22.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。
A．battle        
B．soldier           
C．a(chǎn)rmy         
D. field

23.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。
A．period       
B．book            
C．spirit         
D. class

24.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。
A．staffs        
B．lessons          
C．buildings     
D．graduates

25.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。
A．students     
B．soldiers          
C．a(chǎn)rmies         
D．officers

26.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。
A．opened      
B．closed           
C．transferred    
D. moved

27.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。
A．tried        
B．pretended       
C．refused       
D. quit

28.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。
A．fight         
B．incident          
C．discussion    
D．disagreement

29.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。
A．in          
B．a(chǎn)t              
C．on          
D. by

30.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。
A．forced       
B．promised         
C．begged       
D．ordered

31.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。
A．killed      
B．destroyed        
C．damaged     
D．buried

32.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。
A．silent        
B．locked           
C. empty        
D. open

33.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。
A．what       
B．that            
C．which       
D. who

34.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。
A．comforted    
B．convinced        
C．a(chǎn)ngered       
D．escaped

35.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。
A．once        
B．then             
C．a(chǎn)fterwards    
D. never

三、閱讀理解

36.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~4題。
　　Some college students drink too much alcohol at school．Many of them live on the campus．Heavy drinking has caused many problems．It can cause students to make bad choices and do dangerous things.
　　One college has decided to ban alcohol．It has gotten a reputation as a party school．Five students at the college have died from drinking too much alcohol．Recently, one student drank too much vodka．He slipped into a coma．The college hopes the new rule will prevent any more tragedies.
The new rule prohibits students from drinking alcohol in the dorms．The first time a student breaks the rule they will receive a warning．If they break the rule again, they will be evicted from the dorm．However, they will still have to pay for the dorm．Some students do not live on the campus．They live in houses near the campus．Those students are also banned from drinking alcohol, even if they are of legal age.
　　Freshmen at the college are now required to take a special course．The course is called AlcoholEdu, and lasts for two and a half hours．The students learn about the dangers of alcohol．They also take a survey to find out how much they know about alcohol．All first-year students must pass the course.
　　The college hopes that more information will help students make better choices．
__ at the college are required to take the alcohol information course.
A．Sophomores
B．Freshmen
C．Seniors
D．Juniors

37.How do officials know that alcohol is a problem at the school?
A．Students are getting bad grades.
B．There are too many bars on the campus．
C．Only a few students drink.
D．Several students have died and one is in a coma.

38.Why does the college want all freshmen to take the alcohol course?
A．Only freshmen drink alcohol.
B．The other students already know about alcohol dangers.
C．They want to reach students as soon as they enter college．
D．Freshmen do not know much.

39.What has the college become known for?
A．It"s known for its lack of heavy drinking by students．
B．It"s known for heavy alcohol used by students.
C．It"s known for its great teachers．
D．It"s known for its great classes．

40.One of the good aspects of online distance learning is __.
A．speed
B．convenience
C．easy operation
D．variety of instruction

41.With regular means of learning, the learners have to study __.
A．a(chǎn)t school
B．on their own
C．a(chǎn)t all hours of the day
D．by means of reading and writing

42.Sometimes online distance learning can be a problem because __.
A．learners can"t afford it
B．learners get too many hints
C．it involves excessive writing
D．it is not available at the weekend

43.根據(jù)以下資料，回答8~11題。
　　Online distance learning is an instructional system which connects learners with educational resources．Students work on their own at home, at work, or at school and communicate with faculty and other students by means of e-mail, electronic meetings, videoconferencing, chat rooms, instant messaging and other forms of computer-based communication．There are both advantages and disadvantages to online distance learning.
　　There are many benefits to using online distance learning environments．Online education is available all the time, anywhere and to all people．However, there are weaknesses for some learners．The online learner only has the written text and no other face-to-face hints．This may confuse the learner and cause misunderstanding．While distance learning allows for an openness, it is also difficult because it is done by e-mail messages and writing, and therefore may take more time than face-to-face learning．Sometimes the messages can be overwhelming for many online students.
Universities, colleges and schools use online distance learning environments．These are important for students who may be unable to attend classes for various reasons like illnesses or busy everyday schedules．Some learners just want to further their studies at home．They enjoy the convenience of home learning as they take regular programs or enrichment classes.
　　Online courses keep learners very occupied at all hours of the day．There are a great many messages and other online resources to read and respond to．Most learners have regular jobs or attend regular school classes on ground as well．However, the benefits are clear．Online distance learning is becoming very popular．Some online classes have become a profitable business as they replace regular traditional means of learning.
Which of the following is TRUE of the passage about online distance learning?
A．It has more disadvantages than advantages．
B．It is a learning form. based on internet.
C．It is not available for some students．
D．It has only enrichment classes.

44.根據(jù)以下資料，回答9~12題。
　　If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think．This is the research result of professor Faulkner, who says that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise and as a result, we are ageing unnecessarily soon.
　　Professor Faulkner wanted to find out why healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and to reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could be slowed down.
　　He set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and occupations．
　　Computer technology enabled him to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intelligence and emotion, and determine the human character．
　　Contraction of front and side parts--as cells die off--was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty- and seventy-year-olds.
　　Faulkner concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to slow the contraction—using the head.
　　The findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns．Those least at risk, says Faulkner, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors．White--collar workers doing routine work are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant.
　　Faulkner"s findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking．Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need．"The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain," he says．"Think hard and engage in conversation．Don"t rely on pocket calculators."
Professor Faulkner wanted to find out__．
A．how people"s brains shrink
B．the way of making people live longer
C．the size of certain people"s brains
D．why certain people aged sooner than others

45.The professor"s tests show that __.
A．our brains shrink as we grow old
B．the front section of the brain does not shrink
C．seventy-year-olds have better brains than sixty-year-olds
D．brain contraction may vary among people of the same age

46.According to the passage, which group of people seem to age slower than the others?
A．Farmers．
B．Lawyers．
C．Clerks．
D．Shop assistants.

47.Faulkner"s research findings are based on __.
A．a(chǎn) survey of farmers in northern Japan
B．tests performed on a thousand old people
C．the study of brain volumes of different people
D．the latest development of computer technology

48.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．Laura has two children．
B．Laura never got any job．
C．Laura"s husband got punished.
D．Laura got little help from the society.

49.Laura didn"t go to the police or courts because __.
A．she was afraid of being laughed at
B．the priest asked her not to do so
C．her husband was a nice guy
D．she was not well-educated

50.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A．Husband-Wife Relationship
B．Women"s Rights
C．Laura"s Marriage
D．Family Violence

51.根據(jù)以下資料，回答16~19題。
　　Laura was married for 6 months．Her husband was using drugs．She didn"t want her son or her unborn baby to live that way, but she was afraid to ask her husband to leave．She left him a note instead．After reading the note, Laura"s husband waited for her to come home and then beat her and her son.
　　Laura had little education and she never had a good paying job．She was ashamed to ask for help from the police, courts or women"s shelters．Sometimes her husband was very nice to her．She decided to try harder so her children could have a home and a father．Laura joined a church and told a priest about her problem.
　　But her husband kept using drugs and hurting the family．Finally, she told her husband she loved him, but they should live apart for a while．He beat her again．The priest came over to talk to her．He asked the husband to go out for a while．Laura packed up her things and left home with her son．The next day she lost the baby．Her husband went to jail.
　　Laura got a lot of help from groups that help women who have been beaten．Now she is in college, has her own apartment and works on special projects at a women"s shelter．"We got out, and it changed life for me and my child．You can do it．You can break the cycle," Laura said.
The message Laura left her husband was most likely “__ ”.
A．Do not beat the kid any more
B．Learn to take care of the family
C．Leave me and my children
D．Be a good father

52.There could be life on the Mars in the future if
A．it supported life in the past
B．certain gases are used to cool the planet
C．the atmosphere can be heated enough to grow simple plants
D．the planet"s volcanoes become as active as they were in the past

53.The author"s attitude towards the possibility of life on the Mars in the future is __.
A．doubtful
B．positive
C．negative
D．uninterested

54.Which is the best title for this passage?
A．The Possibility of Life on the Mars
B．Future Conditions on the Mars
C．The Mars and the Earth
D．A Study of the Climate of the Mars

55.根據(jù)以下資料，回答20~23題。
　　At the first sight the planet Mars does not appear very welcome to any kind of life．It has very little oxygen and water, the temperature at night is below -50~Cand winds of 100 miles per hour cause severe dust storms．However, the surface of the planet seems to show that water flowed across it some time in the past, and it is believed that there is enough ice at the poles to cover the planet with water if it melts．Although there is no life on the Mars now, some scientists think that there may have been some form. of life long time ago．At that time, the planet had active volcanoes; the atmosphere was thicker and warmer; and there was water．In fact, in some ways the Mars may have been similar to the Earth, where life exists.
　　Some people believe that the Mars could support life in the future if the right conditions were produced．The first step would be to warm the planet using certain gases which trap the Sun"s heat in the planet"s atmosphere．With warmth, water and carbon dioxide (二氧化碳), simple plants could begin to grow．These plants could slowly make the Mars more suitable for living．It is estimated that the whole process might take between 100,000 and 200,000 years．In the meantime, people could begin to live on the planet in special closed environments．They would provide a lot of useful information about conditions on the Mars and the problems connected with living there.
Some scientists think there may have been life on the Mars in the past because __.
A．there is no life there now
B．there is a large amount of water at the poles
C．the Mars may be able to support life in the future
D．conditions may have been similar to those on the Earth

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

56.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。



請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

57.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

58.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

59.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

60.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

五、書面表達(dá)

61.寫一篇有關(guān)壓力的文章。內(nèi)容包括：
(1)壓力是什么?
(2)減壓的辦法。